Immunogen | RatPCNAmadeintheproteinAvectorpR1T2T. |
Clone | PC10 |
Concentration | PleaserefertotheCertificateofAnalysisforthelot-specificconcentration. |
Host | Mouse |
Specificity | ClonePC10recognizesPCNAfromallvertebrateandinsectspeciestestedandhasbeenusedtoidentifytransformedcells(Kurki,1988),proliferatingcellsinsolidtumors(Smetana,1983),andblastcellsinleukemiapatients(Takasaki,1984).ImmunohistochemistrywithclonePC10hasbeenusedtostudytheexpressionofPCNAinparaffinsectionsofnormaltissuesandlymphoidneoplasms(Hall,1990).Inproliferatingcells,PCNAstainingpatternispredominantlynuclear.Bywesternblot,theantibodydetectsapolypeptidemigratingat36kDawithanisoelectricpointof4.8. |
Isotype | IgG2a |
SpeciesReactivity | |
AntibodyType | MonoclonalAntibody |
EntrezGeneNumber | |
EntrezGeneSummary | TheproteinencodedbythisgeneisfoundinthenucleusandisacofactorofDNApolymerasedelta.TheencodedproteinactsasahomotrimerandhelpsincreasetheprocessivityofleADIngstrandsynthesisduringDNAreplication.InresponsetoDNAdamage,thisproteinisubiquitinatedandisinvolvedintheRAD6-dependentDNArepairpathway.Twotranscriptvariantsencodingthesameproteinhavebeenfoundforthisgene.Pseudogenesofthisgenehavebeendescribedonchromosome4andontheXchromosome. |
GeneSymbol | |
UniProtNumber | |
UniProtSummary | FUNCTION:SwissProt:P12004#ThisproteinisanauxiliaryproteinofDNApolymerasedeltaandisinvolvedinthecontrolofeukaryoticDNAreplicationbyincreasingthepolymerase"sprocessibilityduringelongationoftheleadingstrand. SIZE:261aminoacids;28769Da SUBUNIT:Homotrimer.InteractswithKCTD10(Bysimilarity).Formsacomplexwithactivator1heteropentamerinthepresenceofATP.InteractswithPOLH,POLK,DNMT1,ERCC5/XPG,FEN1,CDC6,APEX2andPOLDIP2.InteractswithEXO1andSHPRH. SUBCELLULARLOCATION:Nucleus. PTM:Uponmethylmethanesulfonate-inducedDNAdamage,mono-ubiquitinatedbytheUBE2B-RAD18complexonLys-164.Thisinducesnon-canonicalpoly-ubiquitinationonLys-164through"Lys-63"linkageofubiquitinmoietiesbytheE2complexUBE2N-UBE2V2andtheE3ligaseSHPRH,whihisrequiredforDNArepair. DISEASE:SwissProt:P12004#Antibodiesarepresentinserafrompatientswithsystemiclupuserythematosus. SIMILARITY:SwissProt:P12004##BelongstothePCNAfamily. |